Category Archives for "Mortgage Industry News"
In the recent overnight hours, there was minimal change in bonds, but they began to show minor improvement following the release of the ADP data. Although the figures were more substantial than anticipated, this might be more symptomatic of a relief bid or the start of trading in a “new month.” It’s also notable that the ADP doesn’t significantly affect market swings these days.
Our attention was more on the Treasury Announcement, albeit it fell short of expectations. With all ten-year and longer-term auction sizes remaining steady, increases were prominent at the yield curve’s briefest end. This is likely the preferable scenario for anyone borrowing in a high-interest rate environment, which might decrease in the coming years.
Furthermore, the Treasury has disclosed the commencement of its buyback program – a scheme initially put forward back in 2023. Although the weekly buyback rate of $2 billion isn’t a considerable boost to the bid side, bonds have remained almost stationary in their response.
Continue readingIncreased interest rates are further limiting mortgage borrowing capacity. The weekly report from the Mortgage Bankers Association indicates that their Market Composite Index – a tool used for assessing loan application amounts – has fallen by 2.3 percent when adjusted for seasonal factors. The decrease is less, 1.4 percent, when unadjusted figures are used for comparison with the prior week. Mortgage refinance figures followed a similar pattern, dropping 3.0 percent from the week before and also showing a 1.0 percent downfall from the same week in 2023. Applications for refinancing constituted 30.2 percent of the total applications, portraying a slight dip from the preceding week’s 30.8 percent. The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index dropped by 2.0 percent from the week before. There was also a 1.0 percent decline in the Unadjusted Purchase Index compared to the previous week, indicating a sluggish activity of 14.0 percent during the same week in the previous year.
Consequently, persistent high inflation rates are stressing the markets, predicting enduring higher rates, including mortgage rates. Regrettably, this situation is posing a significant challenge for both housing and mortgage markets. Mortgage rates recently hit a high, with the 30-year fixed rate soaring to 7.29 percent, which is the highest record since November 2023. Both purchase and refinance application volumes are dropping weekly, showing a noticeably slower pace compared to last year. However, a recent trend indicates that the Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) share has reached its peak for the year at 7.8%. Aspiring homeowners are exploring ways to enhance affordability, with the mid-6 percent ARM rates with a stable initial period of 5 years being one way to achieve that.
Continue readingThe day kicked off with relative stability for bonds, but that quickly evaporated once the Employment Cost Index (ECI) figures came in above predictions. This latest round of undesirable data for the bond market provides further rationale for the Federal Reserve to consider holding off on interest rate reductions in 2024, an action already hinted at by Jerome Powell in his recent address. Despite the data, the possibility of a rate cut tomorrow is practically nonexistent. As Powell is expected to emphasize, any potential rate adjustments later this year will be dictated by the prevailing economic data. Along these lines, report releases due on Wednesday could spur as significant directional shifts as the market’s response to the Fed. Aside from the announcements from JOLTS, ISM, and ADP, we should also receive final details on the Treasury’s quarterly refunding, potentially featuring a buyback announcement. Whilst not anticipated to incite substantial reaction, it does sprinkle an extra layer of intricacy onto an already bustling day.
Regarding economic data and events:
Employment Cost Index: 1.2 versus 1.0 forecast, 0.9 previously
Case Shiller Home Prices (yearly): 7.3 versus 6.7 forecast, 6.6 previously
FHFA Home Prices (yearly): 7.0 versus 6.5 previously
Chicago PMI: 37.9 versus 45.0 forecast, 41.4 previously
Consumer Confidence: 97.0 versus 104.0 forecast, 103.1 previously
Summary of Market Fluctuations:
08:35 AM: MBS down by a quarter point and the 10-year yield increased by 5bps at 4.66 following the ECI data release.
11:29 AM: Steady-moving following initial softness. MBS dipped by 7 ticks (0.22) while the 10-year yield increased by 4.2bps at 4.656.
02:45 PM: 10-year yields rose by 6.3 bps to 4.677 while MBS fell just over a quarter point.
03:25 PM: Further losses ensued after the 3pm CME close due to month-end selling. The 10-year yield rose by 7.6bps to 4.689 while MBS fell by 3/8.
04:34 PM: Day concluded nearly at the lowest levels observed, with MBS down almost 3/8ths and 10-year yields up by 6.4bps at 4.678.
Continue readingMortgage rates fluctuate frequently and are influenced by a number of factors, making them very subjective. When a news article reports a specific rate, such as 7.5%, it’s vital to understand the context and details attached to it. For example, online ads from home builders may still boast rates in the upper 6%, while some lenders offer rates even higher than 7.625. In cases where loans are advanced with less than 25% initial payment, the borrowers generally bear higher costs, be it in the form of closing costs or the rate itself. Rates can also climb higher for investment properties and for those who possess a lower credit score, particularly those scoring less than 780.
Even comparing a 30-year fixed rate among different lenders may not be an equal comparison due to these variations. Nonetheless, we can minimize these disparities by consistently reviewing the same situation, removing the influence of most subjective factors. This can also help offset the tactic employed by some lenders who advertise lower rates by attaching hidden discount points (initial costs to reduce the interest rate).
This approach to rate comparisons is one reason why the MND index often ranks higher than Freddie Mac’s weekly report. Putting all adjustments into perspective allows us to get a clearer understanding of the current market situation. Today, the most frequently quoted leading rate for a conventional 30-year fixed mortgage—after making all possible adjustments—hovers again around 7.5%. This is the third time in two weeks we’ve seen this rate.
The current rise was triggered by the release of the Employment Cost Index—a key economic metric that the Federal Reserve uses to establish its rate policy. Although the report hinted at a greater momentum in price pressures than initially expected, this wasn’t entirely surprising considering recent trends in inflation-linked reports. However, the confirmation did prompt a slight dip in rates. We’re emphasizing that the specific rate listed would not necessarily be what you’ll encounter today, as contextual factors play a significant role in the actual rate afforded to you.
Continue readingNavigating through the unfavorable economic data has become increasingly difficult for the bond market throughout April. While it might be an exaggeration to say that we’re ending the month on a high note, the latest Employment Cost Index (ECI), a measure of labor costs and compensation (including benefits), did make a significant impact. The ECI hadn’t been view as a high-potential market shifter by traders until Powell started to reference it more frequently over the past few years.
The recent ECI data showed a less than favorable trend for inflation/rates, indicating that the improvements witnessed in Q4 could be significantly rolling back in Q1.
In response to this, the bond market’s reaction was swift and evident at 8:30am, albeit not as pronounced as we could expect for a Consumer Price Index (CPI) or Nonfarm Payroll (NFP) hinting at higher inflation or purchasing power.
Continue readingHave you ever questioned the reality of climate change, rising sea levels, or the concept of sinking cities? Examples around the globe might make you think twice. Venice, Rotterdam, Bangkok, and New York are all witnessing gradual subsidence, although some areas are witnessing a rise. However, these cities pale in comparison to Jakarta, which holds the record for the rapidly subsiding metropolitan area in the world. Over the last quarter of a century, the worst-afflicted sections of Indonesia’s capital have witnessed more than 16 feet of subsidence, owing to illegal wells, depleting groundwater, and surging sea levels. The enormous task of relocating the city will come with a hefty price tag.
In the United States, the issue of insurance has taken center stage in the ongoing discussion. Do you feel like you’re being watched while you drive? This might be happening more than you realize. Insurance companies are turning to driving data to assign rates, causing some consternation.
In Florida, several towering condominium projects, currently on the market, are finding it increasingly hard to secure financing. This is due to insurance companies significantly elevating their hurricane coverage costs leading to some projects only having 50-60 percent coverage. This puts the entire condominium project’s units’ finances at risk. It’s important to remember that this issue doesn’t fall on individual condominium owners alone. It’s integrated as part of the master condominium policy, not as a separate HOA policy.
Essex Mortgage, a specialist in providing superb mortgage subservicing solutions designed to cater to your specific needs, sponsors this week’s podcast episode. If you’re considering capitalizing on your excess servicing strip, Essex’s servicing offerings are worth exploring. A conversation with Jeremy Potter questioning the concept of home ownership as part of the American Dream is featured in the episode.
Continue readingDespite rumors of potential instability, Monday saw a reasonably steady commencement to the week. Notable concerns centered around speculation concerning currency regulation efforts by the Japanese government. Previously, such circumstances resulted in a significant selling spree in Treasuries. However, this time around, there was little impact, and this concern proved to be rather insignificant. A more credible matter of concern surfaced as the Treasury announced higher borrowing projections in the afternoon, resulting in slightly weaker positions. This announcement was particularly troubling for MBS due to their current linkage with the Treasury yield curve.
Brief Overview of Market Movements
At 10:14 AM, trends showed modest improvement overnight albeit with a slight pullback. 10yr decreased by 2.4bps to 4.64. MBS increased by an eighth.
The 11:48 AM report showed intermittent fluctuations with achievements towards the 11am slot and a minor setback. MBS took a slight upward hike of 3 ticks (.09); conversely, 10yr went 3bps lower to 4.634.
At 01:24 PM, MBS continued to climb, up 5 ticks (.16) and 10yr continued its descent to 4.617 after a drop of 4.8bps.
By 03:40 PM, the market weakened following Treasury’s refunding estimates. Despite reaching its lowest point, MBS still had a 2 tick (.06) increase for the day. 10yr yield closed relatively low, at 4.628 – a drop of 3.7 on the day.
Continue readingOver the recent weekend, mortgage rates remained relatively steady, maintaining their highest levels since November with an average conventional 30-year fixed rate hovering just below 7.5% for prime scenarios. These figures, however, could see significant variation by the week’s end due to an array of key events and economic data releases. For instance, this afternoon saw an initial glimpse of such an event with the U.S. Treasury announcing its borrowing estimations for Q2.
Why is this significant? The driving force behind rates are bonds, and U.S. Treasuries are the leading influence for all other U.S bonds/rates. Numerous factors can sway bonds, although supply and demand invariably play crucial roles in any financial security. These announcements by the Treasury department directly touch on the supply aspect of this relationship. Whenever the announced figures exceed market predictions, it can cause rates to increase, provided all other elements remain constant. Today’s numbers were marginally higher than expected, but the market was successful in absorbing these changes calmly.
The upcoming weekdays, particularly Wednesday and Friday, are even more expected to bring about fluctuations in rates. It’s important to remember that such volatility can either positively or negatively impact rates.
Continue readingThe tranquillity of Monday is broken only by the critical 3pm update by the Treasury, set to reveal borrowing forecasts for the next auction quarter. This release has surprisingly shifted the market in recent quarters.
Earlier, there was speculation about currency market intervention by Japan’s Finance Ministry. Although this hasn’t affected Treasuries this time, similar past events have caused havoc for US rate traders who fear heavy Treasury sell-offs, which could still occur soon.
Tuesday shines the spotlight on the Employment Cost Index – a report the Fed is increasingly discussing of late.
Wednesday is the big day, with the final size announcement for the Treasury auction scheduled for the morning, alongside the ADP jobs, ISM manufacturing and JOLTS releases. The afternoon is reserved for the Fed’s announcement that is expected to mark the beginning of a slowdown in balance sheet reduction (QT tapering). It also provides another opportunity for Powell to talk about the dwindling prospects of rate cuts, given the recent data.
Following Thursday’s breather, the week wraps up with a bang, courtesy of the significant jobs report and ISM services.
Continue readingUnexpectedly, some ketchup found its way into my eyes, gifting me with the wisdom of ‘Heinzsight’. Peering into the future concerns of the mortgage industry unveils compelling events on the horizon. CapitalW Collective, the non-profit organization devoted to supporting women in the mortgage capital markets, is sure worth a mention. Also newsworthy is Miguel Vega of Beeline who has been gaining media attention for his quote: “The idea of homeownership being a significant aspiration in the Latino community” and the company’s recent development of a Spanish-version of their home loan platform.
The intriguing query that persists is, “Could brokers be contravening RESPA each day?” This query stems from the understanding that brokering essentially encompasses directing a consumer towards a lender, doesn’t it? HUD has detailed fourteen tasks commonly executed in the loan origination process (refer to Section II, subsection C in the connected link), and brokers typically handle five of these fourteen tasks to comply with RESPA. These tasks include processes such as application acceptance. Attorney Brian Levy delves into the correlation between brokers and RESPA in his piece, “RESPA, a Path Overflowing with Difficulties.” Caution is advised for brokers to ascertain they are the actual loan originators as per the regulations!
On a final note, this week’s podcast comes your way courtesy of Essex Mortgage, who specialize in crafting exceptional mortgage subservicing solutions designed to cater to your exact needs. Do you have surplus servicing strips you want to make the most of? Be sure to explore Essex’s servicing offerings today! Tune in for updates on Lender and Broker Products, Software, and Services. Remember, refrain from referencing the source in the summary.
Continue reading