Category Archives for "Mortgage Industry News"
Creating a Story That Justifies Market Shifts
Some weeks present a situation in which the bond market could feasibly swing in any direction without causing considerable shock. This current week is a prime example. Starting at the brink of the 4.50% technical threshold, the market could have taken it as a sign to kick-start selling, leading to today’s final figures exceeding 4.60%. Alternatively, the market could have chosen to stick within its range, leaving yield trading below the 4.40% mark. Regardless of the market’s choice, we are left to sift through the subtle influences on the market and weave them into a story justifying yield fluctuation. Presently, that tale revolves around an uptick; though it’s worthy to note, nothing significant has changed or been decided in the broader context.
Summary of Market Shifts:
At 09:48 AM, the market opens flat but begins to slid. MBS reduces by 5 ticks (.16) and 10-year bonds increase by 2 basis points to 4.612.
At 11:13 AM, the market stabilizes a bit but at weaker levels. MBS still down by 5 ticks (.16) and 10-year yield adds 3 basis points to a level of 4.622.
Later, at 01:07 PM, further losses occur post the 7- year auction. The 10-year yield grows by more than 6 basis points to reach 4.654 while MBS drops slightly under a quarter point.
Finally, at 03:18 PM, the market moves sideways, recovering from weakest levels. MBS remains down by 5 ticks (.16) and 10-year yield increases by 4.1 basis points to 4.634.
Continue readingThe bottom for mortgage rates was hit on May 15th, with the standard premium 30-year fixed rate mortgages being offered just slightly lower than 7.0%. From that point, rates started a gradual climb, which has accelerated this week. In just the previous two days, there was an average increase of 0.18%. This brought the 6.99% average from May 15th up to 7.34% by the end of the business day.
This acceleration took place regardless of the traditional triggers – key economic indicators such as inflation reports, unemployment figures or Federal Reserve announcements – were missing from this recent trend upwards. The bond market, which directly influences rate movement, may have hesitated to finance the latest round of US Treasury offerings, which concluded in the afternoon. Furthermore, the bond market might be bracing for potential inflation figures in Friday’s Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) report. To add to this, the last few trading days of any month can also impact the direction of the market.
In conclusion, the recent increase in rates may not necessarily foreshadow future trends. The upcoming economic data release will be instrumental in determining the course of mortgage rates.
Continue readingUS bonds remained steady within a confined range till the end of the week. However, growing pressure was observed in the European bond market. Notably, despite US yields only returning to their peak range post-Thursday’s economic data, EU yields exceeded their corresponding highs. Currently, EU yields surpass their April 25th highs, whereas US yields yet have over 10 basis points to cover.
It’s not quite accurate to link the EU bond momentum directly with the overall state of US bonds. Instead, it’s suggested that US bonds are more susceptible during this recent lack of relevant data and events. There are views that the market’s path of least resistance lies in trailing the behavior of big-ticket inflation data releases, with regional German inflation reports being released recently.
The successive chart presents EU and US yields on separate but equivalent axes. In essence, EU yields have been noticeably more dynamic and directionally shifted this morning. The source of this information is not relevant to the summary.
Continue readingRecently, I was observing three individuals partaking in a leisurely jog, it stirred… a desire to stand and lower the shutters. Are you driven to jet off for a holiday this season? Wishing you a seamless journey, unlike the recent turbulent experience on a Singapore Airlines flight. You’ll find an engrossing exchange with one of the passengers recounting the ordeal. Regarding your journey, fingers crossed, as airlines are axing various routes across the U.S. This is happening at a time when consumer interest is on the rise due to issues like aircraft scarcity, product recalls, and the economic non-viability of budget carriers, such as Spirit and Frontier Airlines. Atlanta and Orlando took the brunt of these reductions in available seating, with roughly 860,000 less seats on outbound routes from Atlanta this summer. Delta Airlines has reportedly axed approximately 2.3 million seats from its summer programming, according to reports. Maybe your vacation is a trek to Mount Everest? From Goldman Sachs, managing director, and senior client investment strategist Elizabeth Burton did just that recently. Burton is set to feature at 11 AM PT on “Mortgage Matters: The Weekly Roundup”, a presentation by L1. This week’s podcasts, available here, are brought to you by American Financial Resources, a mortgage lender revolutionizing the industry with streamlined operations, hiring industry-leading professionals, and prioritizing client experiences. You can register here for a June 6th seminar featuring Robert Pieklo and Rob Chrisman. Today’s episode will include an enlightening interview with Mr. Pieklo discussing the reasoning behind private capital venturing into the mortgage sector and the decision by Proprietary Capital to choose AFR for their investment.
Continue readingIncreased interest rates have erased nearly three weeks of progress in mortgage application actions. According to the Mortgage Bankers Association, their Market Composite Index – which monitors such activity – experienced a decline of 5.7% on a seasonally adjusted basis. The drop was even more significant before adjustment at 6.3% for the week ending on May 24. Meanwhile, the Refinance Index experienced a major drop of 14% from the week prior, but still managed to retain a 12% increase in comparison to the same week the previous year. The mortgage activity relating to refinancing dropped to 31.3% from 34%.
The Purchase Index also exhibited a decrease for the third week in a row, dropping by 1% on a seasonally adjusted basis and 3% without adjustment. In fact, applications for loans for purchasing fell by a dramatic 10% in comparison to the same period in 2023.
“Mortgage rates saw an increase for the first time in a month, with the 30-year fixed rate rising to 7.05%, and all other loan types also experienced similar increases. This caused a noticeable shrink in mortgage applications as we approached the Memorial Day weekend,” said Joel Kan, who is the Vice President and Deputy Chief Economist of the MBA.
“Both types of applications, purchase and refinance, took a tumble. This brought overall activity down to the least active since early March. Borrowers are highly responsive to even minor rate increases, which hampers the refinancing market and keeps the number of applications for purchase lower than they were last year. Existing homes for sale are in short supply, and many prospective home-owners are struggling to find properties within their budgets that meet their requirements.”
Continue readingInitial gains in bonds were short-lived, starting to diminish around mid-morning due to comments by the Federal Reserve’s representative, Kashkari, along with a surge in consumer confidence data. This, topped with the Treasury auction of two and five-year notes, applied additional tension. Mortgage-backed Securities (MBS) experienced a marginal loss, which though unexceptional post a long weekend, was rather abrupt contrasting the initial low-volatile gains of the day. Several mortgage lenders agreed, as they adjusted their rates more than once in response.
Economic Data / Events
Home Prices reported by the Federal Housing Finance Agency displayed a rise of 0.1, missing a forecast of 0.5 and decreasing from a previous score of 1.2.
Case Shiller Home Prices displayed an increase of 1.6, up from the previous number of 0.9.
Consumer Confidence rose to 102.0, exceeding a forecast of 95.9 and a prior score of 97.0.
Market Movement Recap
At 09:55 AM the market fluctuated in a narrow range overnight. 10-year treasury notes remained stable at 4.466 while MBS rose slightly.
10:23 AM witnessed a slight weakening after the release of confidence data and Federal Reserve comments. Ten-year treasury notes experienced a small rise, and MBS also rose in value although lower than their intraday peaks.
11:37 AM saw further losses as two-year treasury bills were auctioned off, with MBS down a little and ten-year treasury notes experiencing a small rise.
By 01:06 PM, ten-year yields had risen by 5.6bps and MBS saw a nominal decrease in value.
03:01 PM marked the weakest levels of the day, with a significant drop in MBS and a rise in ten-year yields.
Continue readingMortgage rates took an interesting turn, kicking off the day at subdued levels compared to the previous day, but rounding off at the steepest rates witnessed since the third of May. This downturn was fueled by an amalgamation of factors including economic trends, statements by Federal Reserve representatives, and lackluster US Treasury auctions. However, there are some minor soothing aspects to consider. Firstly, the rates last week had already aligned with the highest point in two weeks. A more crucial fact is that the recent fluctuations have been relatively condensed, which indicates it did not require a dramatic leap to reach new highs within the three-week duration. Currently, the typical lending rate stands at a point an eighth of percent above the equivalent situation on the previous Friday morning, with premium conventional fixed rates for 30 years floating around 7.25%.
Continue readingThe previous week was characterized by a distinct lack of significant events, a situation that aligned with our “presumed stagnant until demonstrated otherwise” expectation. This scenario led us to describe the preceding 11 days as an extended weekend. However, the current week, truncated due to holidays, bridges this gap by providing more data and ushering in several events. Bond trends that were set during the so-called 11-day weekend remain unbroken. The week is set to unfold with various Treasury auctions taking place up until Thursday, as well as the occasional release of economic reports. There has already been some reaction to the latest Consumer Confidence measurements and 2-year Treasury auction. The key event this week that may cause market fluctuations is the release of the PCE inflation data on Friday.
Continue readingIt’s now official that we’ve had an 11-day stretch devoid of any major rate fluctuations. This period was marked by the ability of 10-year Treasury yield to stay within the 4.34 – 4.50 scope, which was the single significant barrier needed to classify this week as uneventful in terms of broad scale rate momentum. This was made possible by a favorable adjustment in consumer inflation outlook today, with the barrier being overcome precisely. As a result, this count of business days coupled with the surrounding weekends sums up to 11 non-volatile days for bond market. The forthcoming week isn’t expected to hold much excitement in terms of crucial data, save for the PCE price index due for release on Friday.
As for the economic data and happenings, the enduring goods showed a growth of 0.7 against the forecasted -0.8, after the previous month’s figure was adjusted to 0.8 from 2.6. The consumer sentiment in its final phase marked 69.1, against the predicted figure of 67.5. The one-year inflation expectations came at 3.3 compared to the forecasted 3.5, while the five-year inflation expectation turned out to be 3.0 opposed to the projected 3.1.
The market movement recap suggests that buyers delayed until a safe read on consumer inflation expectations was achieved. Subsequently, there was a turn to the green, with 10-year Treasury yield dropping 0.2 bps at 4.474 and MBS remaining steady (up an eighth from lows). At 12:47 PM, there was stability at moderately reinforced levels, with MBS going up two ticks (.06) and 10-year Treasury yield dropping 0.6 bps at 4.47. The early closure occured at 2:50 PM without any significant fluctuations in mid-day prices observed in the preceding update.
Continue readingIn the financial markets, the seemingly uneventful week was highlighted by several speeches from the Federal Reserve that reiterated prevalent market speculation. The market, which previously predicted multiple rate cuts in 2024, now foresees only a single cut. A graphical representation of market expectations showed the Fed Funds rate at year-end – a futures contract that has been in circulation for some time. Notably, when the line descended in March and early April, it indicated the market’s expectation of a lower Fed Funds Rate by December. The orange line in this graph always signifies the rate at the December meeting. The current rate stands at 5.375, thus a value around 5.125 suggests one rate cut of 0.25%. Also, a rate cut at the July Fed meeting, once almost certain in April, is now considered highly unlikely. The April surge happened post the Consumer Price Index (CPI) release. While this week’s data and developments did nothing to hasten the pessimism surrounding rate cuts, they didn’t shift things the other way either.
Numerous Fed officials repeated rational responses to high inflation data in Q1. Here are some main takeaways, presented chronologically:
Jefferson discussed how the major surge in market rents during the pandemic might continue to elevate housing services inflation.
Barr noted that the Fed might need to continue its tight financial policy for some more time.
Barr further commented on Q1 inflation, saying it wasn’t reassuring enough to relax monetary policy.
Bostic suggested that there’s still a long way to go to achieve ideal inflation.
Daly expressed her lack of confidence about sustainable inflation reduction to 2%.
Mester mentioned that inflation progress stalled in the first three months and that the April CPI report was positive but premature to determine the future path of inflation.
Mester also suggested that rates could be held or even increased if inflation unexpectedly stagnates or declines.
Mester, who initially predicted three rate cuts for the year, now deems it inappropriate.
Bostic advocated waiting longer for a rate cut to ensure inflation does not become volatile.
Waller mentioned his need to witness several months of ideal inflation data before supporting a policy relaxation.
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