Category Archives for "Mortgage Industry News"
Friday’s trading session was unexpectedly muted in response to economic data that typically would have benefited bonds. Initially, there was a positive reaction, but the mood soured as the day went on. Investors were left to weigh the impact of political factors and month-end or quarter-end trading activities. As a new week, month, and quarter begin, the pattern persists. Despite disappointing ISM data that would normally support bond prices, the market is heading toward the weakest levels observed in several weeks. This time, it isn’t easy to attribute the market’s behavior solely to calendar-driven trading. Instead, bonds appear jittery over the possibility of a GOP sweep, as any one-party dominance, regardless of whether it’s Republican or Democrat, tends to have negative implications for Treasury supply.
Continue readingHave you ever encountered someone in a “situationship”? This term describes a romantic or sexual relationship that hasn’t been clearly defined. Today, individuals in various stages of romantic involvement are purchasing homes together, and leveraging multiple incomes has become increasingly crucial. It’s easy to see why. Many people carry student loans, car loans, credit card debt, or even all three. Add in the current 7 percent interest rates, potentially high homeowner’s insurance costs, utility bills, property taxes, maintenance expenses, mortgage insurance, and more—it all adds up. Home affordability has been declining consistently for several months due to these factors, especially high mortgage rates, which are preventing many prospective buyers from stepping into the housing market. Even the Federal Reserve has noted the issue in its Beige Book, observing that tight credit standards and high interest rates continue to limit lending growth. While there has been a modest rise in housing demand and an increase in single-family home construction, rising rates are still affecting sales activity.
Continue readingThe week started calmly with stable interest rates, but by Friday, the landscape shifted noticeably compared to the unusually quiet previous week. In a broader context, this week saw short-term volatility due to a surprising rate increase on Friday. Interestingly, since this rate hike happened at the week’s end, Freddie Mac’s weekly mortgage rate index didn’t capture the change. However, more current daily data indicates that average mortgage rates have trended slightly upward this week.
The most closely watched data was the May PCE price index, an inflation measure similar to the Consumer Price Index (CPI) from two weeks prior. Core PCE, excluding volatile food and energy prices, provided a more optimistic view for inflation. Although the chart suggests that inflation is nearing its target, success is defined by year-over-year numbers reaching 2%. The Federal Reserve has stated it would consider rate cuts once confident about achieving this 2% benchmark—a milestone we’re approaching but haven’t yet reached.
Friday afternoon experienced an abrupt reversal in rates, attributed to mandatory trading common at the end of months and quarters (as Friday marked both). This end-of-period trading can unpredictably affect rates, either positively or negatively. This time, the impact was negative.
Continue readingAnalysis of Bond Market’s Downturn Following Solid PCE Data
The bond market started the day strong, showing a positive reaction to the aligned PCE data despite yields being higher than earlier in the week. However, this optimism was short-lived as sellers dominated the market primarily between 10am and 11am ET. This shift was likely influenced by traders stepping aside due to imminent political developments and significant month/quarter-end adjustments. Consequently, bonds closed the week at their lowest levels. This decline, however, doesn’t provide clear guidance for next week’s activities, which will be shaped by upcoming major economic reports.
Economic Data / Events
Core Month-over-Month PCE:
0.1% as forecasted, with the previous month revised to 0.3% from 0.2%
Core Year-over-Year PCE:
2.6% as forecasted
Market Movement Recap
08:39 AM: Slight overnight weakness followed by a modest uptick post-data. MBS up by 6 ticks (.19) with the 10-year yield down 2bps at 4.267%
11:08 AM: Market experiencing a downturn. 10-year yield rises by 5.3bps to 4.34%, and
Continue readingThis morning, the primary event with the most potential to affect the market was the release of May’s PCE price index, which is the Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation. The release of this data resulted in an immediate spike in trading volume and a notable movement in yields, pushing them to their lowest levels in the past three days. However, this trend reversed shortly after, with a significant sell-off driving yields to their highest point for the week. This shift occurred without any new data or news to justify it. The performance of Treasury bonds varied significantly across the yield curve, indicating typical month-end or quarter-end trading behavior.
To illustrate the yield curve movement, imagine a chart comparing 10-year and 2-year yields with identical y-axes. During this morning’s sell-off, the 10-year yield spiked much more quickly than the 2-year yield.
Some experts suggest that bonds might be reacting to potential outcomes from the presidential debate, particularly with improved odds for a Trump victory triggering the sell-off. However, this theory is difficult to support given the random mid-morning timing and lack of similar trading patterns earlier in the day. It seems unlikely that traders suddenly revised their opinions about the debate’s implications at that moment. Instead,
Continue readingAs we get older, life seems to accelerate, much like the perception of a toilet paper roll depleting faster as it nears its end. It’s hard to believe 2024 is nearly halfway over already! This sense of time speeding up isn’t unique to our age but rather a common experience. Similarly, not all uses of home equity loans are created equal, even though the substantial equity available makes these loans highly attractive to lenders and investors. Sensible applications, like financing home renovations, not only improve a home’s livability but can also boost its resale value. On the other hand, using home equity to fund a lavish and unsustainable lifestyle can have negative consequences.
In terms of home improvement, the states where the highest proportion of homeowners considered utilizing their home equity included Mississippi at 48 percent, Maine at 46 percent, and West Virginia at 44 percent. When it comes to debt consolidation, Wyoming led with 44 percent, followed by Idaho at 43 percent, and South Dakota at 41 percent.
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Continue readingBonds returned to a familiar range today, opening domestic trading hours unchanged from the previous session. Most of the movement occurred following the release of economic data at 8:30 AM. Analyzing the data’s impact requires some interpretation, and it’s clear that the Q1 GDP figures are outdated and largely irrelevant now. Therefore, the focus shifts to Durable Goods orders, which saw negative revisions and a significant miss for nondefense items excluding aircraft, alongside Continuing Jobless Claims. Both sets of data likely influenced the market, though it’s difficult to determine the exact contribution of each. Bonds rallied up to the 10 AM mark before stabilizing.
Key Economic Data and Events:
Jobless Claims:
– Actual: 233k; Forecast: 236k; Previous: 239k
Continued Claims:
– Actual: 1839k; Forecast: 1820k; Previous: 1821k
Durable Goods Orders:
– Actual: 0.1%; Forecast: -0.1%; Previous revised down to 0.2% from 0.7%
Core Durable Goods:
– Actual: -0.6%; Forecast: 0.1%; Previous: 0.3%
Final Core PCE Prices
Yesterday, mortgage rates increased at the swiftest rate seen in two weeks, but this surge was relatively minor as rates had been stable prior to this movement. Today, part of this rise has been reversed. Bonds reacted positively to new economic data indicating a potential softening in the labor market and lower-than-expected large corporate purchases in May, excluding aircraft and defense spending. Typically, bonds perform well when economic news is negative, which in turn affects interest rates. Although the news was not overly catastrophic, it diverged enough from predictions to trigger a modest rally in bonds and a dip in rates. Currently, the top-tier 30-year fixed mortgage rates for most lenders are just over 7%. More significant fluctuations could occur in the coming days and weeks as upcoming economic reports are released.
Continue readingResidents of the Midwest refer to a small can of soda as a “Minnesota.” Shifting our focus to population trends, lenders in the Midwest are celebrating as large cities in the Northeast and Midwest saw an uptick in population in 2023, reversing prior declines, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau estimates. Despite this growth, the South continued to lead, with cities boasting populations over 50,000 growing by an average of 0.2 percent in the Northeast and 0.1 percent in the Midwest, after experiencing declines in the previous year. Meanwhile, cities in the West increased their populations by an average of 0.2 percent from 2022 to 2023. The South outpaced other regions with a 1.0 percent average growth, and 13 of the 15 fastest-growing cities were located there, including eight in Texas.
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On
Continue readingIt has been an unusual morning for the bond market, but in a favorable way. Bonds are seeing a notable rally even without clear compelling data driving the movement. While we could theorize the reasons behind this trend, it requires a bit of effort due to the numerous reports released at 8:30 am. By setting aside outdated Q1 figures like GDP, PCE, and corporate profits, we can focus on the remaining data such as Durable Goods orders as the likely catalyst. The overall readings were low, and the “core” segment, excluding defense and aircraft, fell significantly short of expectations. Nonetheless, the rally is somewhat more robust than anticipated, although it is certainly not unwelcome.
As the month and quarter draw to a close, end-of-period trading dynamics can often lead to significant market swings, independent of data releases. However, if this were the primary factor this morning, the notable market and volume shifts concentrated precisely at the 8:30 am data release time would be highly unusual.
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