Category Archives for "Mortgage Industry News"
Why Bonds Declined Despite Low Nonfarm Payrolls
The latest Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) figures came in significantly lower than expected, with just 12,000 new jobs compared to a forecast of 113,000 and a previous count of 254,000. Ordinarily, this type of data would suggest a strong bond market rally. However, this time, bonds declined due to a mix of unforeseen factors. One contributing element could be the general trend of bond market weakness as elections approach. Additionally, temporary anomalies might have skewed the payroll numbers. Furthermore, an increase in ISM prices to their highest level this year raised concerns among traders about the potential for inflation to rise again, similar to early 2024. Although this scenario might initially appear unlikely, it is noteworthy that bonds remained in positive territory until the ISM report was released.
Key Economic Data
Nonfarm Payrolls: 12,000 actual vs. 113,000 forecast, previous 223,000
Unemployment Rate: 4.1%, in line with both the forecast and previous rate
ISM Manufacturing: 46.5 actual vs. 47.6 forecast, previous 47.2
ISM Prices: 54.8 actual
Our approach has traditionally been to steer clear of politics unless they have a direct impact on mortgage rates, which is clearly the case now. This discussion is non-partisan and based on objective observations. Let’s begin by reviewing the current state of mortgage rates. The situation hasn’t been favorable, and much media attention is on outdated survey figures from Freddie Mac. In reality, daily rates are considerably higher. There was no significant change today, allowing us to concentrate on future possibilities.
There is a clear link between certain political outcomes and recent rate movements. While correlation doesn’t imply causation, remarks from influential investors suggest that a Trump victory could push rates higher. The emphasis is often on the potential for full Republican control of both Congress and the White House, which is seen as pivotal.
While the correlation is apparent, it’s not definitive. Other significant events during this period also contribute significantly to rate changes, casting doubt on predictions about election outcomes affecting rates. Today’s employment report added to this uncertainty. Despite a weak jobs report, which would typically lead to lower rates, there was only a brief drop in 10-year Treasury yields, quickly corrected. Treasury yields have a strong connection to mortgage rates. Intraday bond market activities, shown in charts, provide insight into this relationship,
Continue readingAs many states prepare to “fall back” this Sunday by gaining an extra hour, there’s something uplifting I’d like to share with all my readers – I’ve become stronger over time and can now easily lift $100 worth of groceries with just one hand! As the holidays approach, it’s a reminder that Thanksgiving and its signature pumpkin pie are right around the corner. Although this is a mortgage commentary, it’s interesting to note that even pumpkins, a type of squash from the Cucurbitaceae family that includes melons and cucumbers, have their own set of regulations and debates. For example, Libby’s uses only 100% Dickinson pumpkins for its solid pack pumpkin, distinctly opting not to blend in squash. Despite the FDA’s allowance for sweet squash blends to be labeled as “pumpkin,” Libby’s affirms the unique nature of its strain.
In the world of lender and broker software, Optimal Blue continues to innovate with three major product updates aimed at improving profitability. These include an enhanced AI assistant suite, the release of Scenario Optimizer, and the new feature of Investor Pricing Insight available for free. Their CompassEdge platform now offers Position Assistant, which provides daily critical insights into mortgage risk exposure. Scenario Optimizer streamlines the process for originators to find
Continue readingMany market analysts initially believed the 113,000-job forecast for today’s report was too conservative, especially given the previous figure of 254,000 jobs, despite anticipated disruptions from hurricanes and strikes. However, the reality of just 12,000 new jobs caught even the most cautious forecasters off guard. Despite such a low number, those expecting this to initiate a significant bond market surge will likely be disappointed. The focus has shifted to the unemployment rate, which met expectations, offering a slightly clearer view of the job market’s status. Observing the broader context, it’s evident that the market’s reaction has been notably muted.
Continue readingThis week has been marked by unusual happenings in the bond market, characterized by significant intraday fluctuations but little change in the broader scheme. The closing yields for 10-year Treasury bonds have consistently hovered around 4.27% and 4.28% throughout the week, which is notably flat despite an overall range exceeding 13 basis points. Interestingly, this volatility seems largely disconnected from economic data, highlighted by the fact that the largest market shift today stemmed from a major sell-off in UK bonds. With this in mind, there is speculation about the bond market’s response to the upcoming jobs report. Historically, jobs reports have a strong impact, so despite the potential for restrained volatility due to future uncertainties, a significant deviation in employment data could likely lead to substantial rate movements.
In terms of economic indicators, jobless claims stood at 216,000 against a forecast of 230,000, with continued claims at 1,862,000 compared to an expected 1,890,000. Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) prices saw a monthly increase of 0.3%, aligning with predictions, and an annual rise of 2.7%, also meeting expectations.
Market dynamics today started with mild fluctuations in anticipation
Continue readingToday saw a moderate increase in mortgage rates, with the average 30-year fixed rate rising slightly to 7.09% from 7.08% on Tuesday morning. This marks the highest rate in nearly four months. Unlike recent trends, the U.S. bond market wasn’t influenced by domestic economic data or election-related factors. Instead, a significant shift in European bond markets, particularly in the UK, had a spillover effect in the U.S. later in the morning. Once the European markets closed, U.S. bond markets showed improvement, enabling many mortgage lenders to offer minor rate reductions. Although bond markets, which play a crucial role in determining mortgage rates, ended the day relatively unchanged compared to yesterday, their resilience this week hasn’t been particularly strong. This lack of decisive movement is understandable, given the impactful events looming ahead. The upcoming jobs report could cause rates to swing either way, while next week’s election outcomes and Federal Reserve announcements pose similar uncertainties. It’s important to note that the possibility for a significant rate reaction is high, though whether it will be favorable or unfavorable remains uncertain. Reported rates of 7.09% are higher than what might be seen elsewhere, largely due to reliance on Freddie Mac’s weekly survey that is still adjusting
Continue readingThe sharp alignment of Treasury trading activity with economic report release times suggests a waning interest in economic data among traders. This observation is unusual, especially since the week featuring Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP) typically sees significant data influence on bonds. The economic figures released today were not overwhelmingly strong; Jobless Claims returned to expected trend levels, and the monthly core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) matched projections, coming in slightly lower than anticipated. Despite weaker-than-expected lesser headlines, they failed to boost the bond market. Surprisingly, much of the market’s direction this morning has been influenced by developments overseas, particularly in the UK. A chart comparing the UK and US 10-year yields, each with a 20-basis-point range, highlights where the real bond market action is occurring and sheds light on the late-morning recovery. Bonus charts track the progression of jobless claims data, offering additional context.
Continue readingI recently stopped by my favorite local Mexican restaurant, only to find a notice in the window saying they were closed due to staffing shortages. Underneath, someone humorously suggested hiring taller staff so they could satisfy their craving for a taco. Meanwhile, economic issues and interest rates were key topics at the MBA’s annual convention in Denver this week, along with discussions about the impact of the election. Concerns were raised about Congress’s neglect of the deficit issue over the past two decades and the significance of Congress’s role in budgeting, regardless of the presidential election outcome. There was also discussion about mortgage rates, with expectations that they might decrease, but questions arose about lenders’ preparedness if rates remain steady. Despite having over 400 economists, the Fed still struggles to predict the future accurately. This week’s podcast, sponsored by Truv, features insights on the credit rating market with an interview from DelphX’s Patrick Wood. In the realm of lender and broker services, Curinos has introduced Curindices, a new collection of market indices providing weekly updates on national application, lock, and home value data based on exclusive, data-driven insights. This information, sourced from statistically significant data, empowers lenders to make better-informed decisions in a competitive mortgage market. You
Continue readingDespite today’s challenges, bonds didn’t lose as much ground as expected, considering the surprising results from the ADP Employment data, which reported 233,000 jobs versus the predicted 115,000. Although the ADP’s track record is not always reliable in forecasting the Non-Farm Payroll (NFP) numbers that will be released two days later, the market often reacts to such data. Today, however, the market remained relatively stable due to factors such as month-end trading activities, a positive report on new Treasury auction sizes, and perhaps a shift of focus onto more significant issues. Additionally, the labor data was treated cautiously because of September’s weather-related disruptions. Bonds did see a slight decline, but this occurred well after the initial response to the economic data.
Key Economic Data and Events:
– ADP Employment: 233,000 jobs reported, surpassing the 115,000 forecast and 143,000 from the previous period.
– GDP for Q3 stood at 2.8, slightly below the forecast of 3.0 and the previous figure of 3.0.
– Core Q3 PCE Price Index: Reported at 2.2, compared to the forecast of 2.1 and the previous
At the start of October, a pivotal jobs report significantly impacted interest rates. Prior to its release, many believed the labor market was gradually weakening, with some concerns it might be declining too rapidly. The Federal Reserve had emphasized that the job market’s condition would heavily influence the trajectory of the recent rate cut cycle, which kicked off just two weeks earlier. The decision to implement a 0.50% rate cut instead of a 0.25% one was largely influenced by the weakness observed in the two preceding jobs reports from August and September. These reports collectively swayed the Fed’s choice. However, the early October figures were unexpectedly robust and even included upward revisions of the prior reports. This surprising strength in the job market data played a crucial role in altering interest rate expectations, contributing significantly to rate volatility seen in October alongside pre-election trading activities. With another jobs report due this Friday and other economic indicators expected throughout the week, attention has shifted to how these releases might influence forecasts. Today’s ADP employment report exceeded expectations, hinting that predictions for Friday might be too conservative. The bond market, which influences interest rates, remained relatively stable despite the strong data, showing only slight weakness. This could be seen as relative calm before potential market turbulence,
Continue reading